Author : Gopika S

Studying in the UK can be an enriching experience, offering world-class education and diverse cultural exposure. If you’ve completed your Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in the UK and wish to stay longer, obtaining Permanent Residency (PR) is a viable goal.

Step 1 : Apply for the Graduate Route Visa

After graduation, the first step is to apply for the Graduate Route visa. This visa allows international students to live and work in the UK for up to two years (three years for doctoral graduates) without needing a job offer. Here’s what you need to do:

• Eligibility: You must have a valid student visa and have completed your degree at a recognized UK institution.
• Application: Apply online before your student visa expires. The application process is straightforward, requiring basic personal information and proof of your degree. Link: https://www.gov.uk/graduate-visa/apply
• Benefits: This is an excellent opportunity to gain work experience, build your professional network, and explore job opportunities in your field.

Step 2: Secure a Job Offer

Once you are on the Graduate Route visa, your next step is to find a job with a UK employer who is an approved sponsor. Here’s how to go about it:

• Job Search: Utilize job portals, university career services, and networking events. Tailor your CV and cover letter to highlight your skills and experiences.
• Networking: Attend industry events and connect with professionals in your field. Platforms like LinkedIn can be invaluable for making connections.

Step 3: Transition to a Skilled Worker Visa

After securing a job offer, you can apply for the Skilled Worker visa. This visa allows you to work in the UK and is crucial for your path to PR.

• Requirements: Your job must meet specific skill and salary thresholds. Generally, you need a job that is on the Skilled Occupation List and offers a minimum salary £38,700 per year the “going rate” for your role.
• Application: Your employer will need to issue a Certificate of Sponsorship (CoS) for you. Once you have this, you can apply online for the visa.

SKILLED OCCUPATION LIST

Here are some key categories and examples of occupations typically included:

1. Health and Care

• Nurses
• Paramedics
• Social workers
• Health service and public health managers

2. Engineering

• Civil engineers
• Mechanical engineers
• Electrical engineers
• Design and development engineers

3. Information Technology

• IT business analysts
• Programmers and software development professionals
• Cybersecurity specialists
• Network engineers

5. Education

• Secondary education teachers in specific subjects (e.g., maths, physics)
• Special needs education teachers

6. Creative and Media

• Graphic designers

7. Science and Research

• Biological scientists
• Laboratory technicians
• Chemists

8. Hospitality

• Chefs (with specific skill levels and experience)

Step 4: Live and Work in the UK

With your Skilled Worker visa, you can stay in the UK for up to five years. During this time, focus on:

• Building Experience: Gain relevant work experience and develop your skills in your chosen field.
• Meet Residency Requirements: Ensure that you maintain your visa status and comply with the UK immigration rules.

Step 5: Apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)

After five years on a Skilled Worker visa, you can apply for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR). This status grants you PR in the UK.

• Eligibility Criteria: To qualify for ILR, you must:
  • Have lived in the UK for five continuous years.
  • Show proficiency in the English language.
  • Pass the Life in the UK test, which covers British history, culture, and laws.
• Application Process: Apply online, and ensure you provide all required documentation, including proof of residence and employment.

Step 6: Apply for British Citizenship

Once you have held ILR for at least 12 months, you may consider applying for British citizenship. This step is optional and involves meeting additional criteria, such as demonstrating your commitment to the UK.

Conclusion

Navigating the path to Permanent Residency in the UK after studying can seem daunting, but by following these steps, you can successfully achieve your goal. Start by applying for the Graduate Route visa, secure a job, transition to a Skilled Worker visa, and work towards ILR. With dedication and careful planning, you can build a fulfilling life and career in the UK. Good luck on your journey!

FAQ’s

1. How long does it take to complete a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in the UK?
A Bachelor’s degree in the UK typically takes three years, or four with a placement year or in Scotland. A Master’s degree usually lasts one year, but can extend to two for programs with research or practical training.

2. How long can international students stay in the UK after completing their Bachelor’s or Master’s degree?

After finishing a Bachelor’s or Master’s degree in the UK, students can stay for two years (stay back period) with the Graduate Route visa. This visa lets international students live and work in the UK without needing a job offer.

3. What is the first step after finishing my degree in the UK to get Permanent Residency (PR)?
The first step is to apply for the Graduate Route visa. This visa lets you live and work in the UK for up to two years (or three years if you have a doctoral degree) without needing a job offer. It gives you a chance to gain work experience in the UK.

5. Who is eligible for the Graduate Route visa?

To be eligible, you must:

• Hold a valid student visa.
• Have completed your degree from a recognized UK institution.

5. What is the next step after getting the Graduate Route visa?

 You should focus on securing a job with a UK employer who is an approved sponsor. This will help you transition to the Skilled Worker visa.

6. How long can I stay in the UK on a Skilled Worker visa?

You can stay for up to five years on a Skilled Worker visa. During this time, focus on building your career and meeting residency requirements.

7. What are the eligibility criteria for Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR)?

 To qualify for ILR, you must:

• Have lived in the UK for at least five continuous years.
• Pass the Life in the UK test.
• Show proficiency in the English language.

8. What happens after I get ILR?

Once you have held ILR for 12 months, you may be eligible to apply for British citizenship. While citizenship is optional, it can offer additional benefits, such as the right to vote and hold a British passport.